Model Details

CCCMA CGCM 3.1
Canadian Centre for Climate Modeling and Analysis – General Circulation Model version 3.1 - t47
MPI ECHAM 5
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology – European Centre Hamburg Model 5
GFDL CM 2.1
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory – Coupled Climate Model 2.1
UKMO HADCM 3.0
UK Met Office - Hadley Centre – Coupled Model 3.0
MIROC 3.2
Center for Climate System Research – Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate (medium resolution)
5 Model Average
A composite of the five models listed above

Emission Scenario Details (from SNAP)

Scenario A1B
  • Rapid economic growth
  • A global population that reaches 9 billion in 2050 and then gradually declines
  • The quick spread of new and efficient technologies
  • A convergent world - income and way of life converge between regions
  • Extensive social and cultural interactions worldwide
  • A balanced emphasis on all energy sources
Scenario B1
  • Rapid economic growth as in A1B, but with rapid changes towards a service and information economy
  • Population rising to 9 billion in 2050 and then declining as in A1
  • Reductions in material intensity and the introduction of clean and resource efficient technologies
  • An emphasis on global solutions to economic, social and environmental stability
Scenario A2
  • A world of independently operating, self-reliant nations
  • Continuously increasing population
  • Regionally oriented economic development
  • Slower and more fragmented technological changes and improvements to per capita income